What to Know About Vitrectomy Surgery
Vitrectomy surgery is a procedure in which the vitreous gel inside the eye is surgically removed. It is used in conditions such as retinal detachment, diabetic retinopathy, or intraocular bleeding, with the aim of protecting visual function. With regular follow-up examinations, eye health can be supported and visual clarity may be improved.
15.000+ Başarılı Göz Ameliyatı
Özel Sigorta Geçerli
20+ Yıllık Deneyim
What Is Vitrectomy Surgery?
Vitrectomy is a surgical procedure in which the gel-like substance inside the back part of the eye—called the vitreous—is removed. The vitreous lies in front of the retina and plays an important role in maintaining the eye’s structural integrity. Vitrectomy is commonly considered in the management of conditions involving the vitreous or the retina.
It may be performed in situations such as retinal detachment, diabetic retinopathy, intraocular (vitreous) hemorrhage, or when a foreign body is present inside the eye.
Who May Be Considered for Vitrectomy?
Vitrectomy may be evaluated as a treatment option in situations such as:
- Intraocular bleeding (vitreous hemorrhage)
- Retinal detachment
- Macular hole
- Retinal complications related to diabetic retinopathy
- Presence of an intraocular foreign body
Suitability is determined by an ophthalmologist after a detailed eye examination and relevant diagnostic tests. Vitrectomy is planned individually and requires specialist assessment.
How Is Vitrectomy Performed?
Vitrectomy is typically performed under local anesthesia. Small incisions—only a few millimeters in size—are made to access the vitreous. Using fine surgical instruments, the vitreous is carefully removed.
If retinal problems are present, a gas bubble or silicone oil may be introduced into the eye to help stabilize the retina and support the healing process. This approach is intended to assist retinal positioning and repair.
After surgery, follow-up appointments are used to monitor healing. Depending on the case, prescribed eye drops may be used and certain precautions may be recommended. Recovery can vary, so following medical advice is important.
Vitrectomy is a widely used surgical technique in the management of retinal conditions and is commonly performed by specialists.
What Are the Potential Benefits of Vitrectomy?
Vitrectomy may be considered in the management of conditions such as retinal detachment, diabetic retinopathy, and macular hole. The procedure can allow removal of bleeding inside the eye and may help relieve traction or pressure affecting the retina. By supporting retinal repair, it may contribute to improved visual function in appropriately selected cases.
Vitrectomy may also support daily quality of life and help protect long-term eye health through timely intervention in conditions that can threaten vision.
What Are the Risks and Possible Side Effects of Vitrectomy?
As with any surgical procedure, vitrectomy can involve risks and possible side effects, including:
- Risk of infection: Infection may develop after surgery.
- Changes in intraocular pressure: Temporary fluctuations in eye pressure may occur.
- Temporary blurred vision: Short-term blurring can be experienced during early recovery.
- Risk of recurrent retinal detachment: In rare cases, detachment may occur again.
- Cataract development: The likelihood of cataract progression may increase after vitrectomy.
To help reduce risks, postoperative hygiene, proper use of prescribed eye drops, and attendance at follow-up visits are important.
What Is the Recovery Process Like After Vitrectomy?
Recovery after vitrectomy may vary depending on overall health and the details of the surgery. If a gas bubble is used, a specific head position may be recommended for a period of time. This positioning helps keep the gas in an appropriate location and may support retinal healing.
In the first few weeks after surgery, avoiding heavy lifting and strenuous activity is commonly recommended. Using prescribed eye drops regularly and attending scheduled check-ups are important parts of postoperative care. Maintaining general well-being—such as balanced nutrition and good hygiene—may also support recovery.
Vitrectomy Surgery Costs
Vitrectomy costs can vary depending on factors such as the medical facility, the surgeon’s experience, and the technology used. For current and accurate pricing information, contacting an eye care center is recommended. After an individual evaluation, the most appropriate treatment plan and cost details can be discussed.
How Successful Is Vitrectomy?
Vitrectomy is an established surgical method used in complex retinal and vitreous conditions such as retinal detachment, diabetic retinopathy, and intraocular bleeding. With early diagnosis and appropriate planning, it may help support protection of visual function and contribute to functional improvement in suitable cases.
Success rates can vary depending on the underlying condition, overall health, and postoperative care. By clearing intraocular bleeding, reducing traction on the retina, and stabilizing retinal tissue, vitrectomy may support better visual outcomes for appropriately selected cases. Regular postoperative follow-up is also important for monitoring healing and identifying potential complications early.
Vitrectomy is not only a surgical procedure but also part of a broader care approach aimed at protecting vision and supporting quality of life. A detailed professional evaluation helps determine the most suitable plan.
Vitrectomy is an advanced surgical option used in the management of vitreous and retinal conditions that can affect vision.
For detailed information and to request a preliminary evaluation appointment, contact can be made with the clinic.